désolé du retard colis bien protégé acheminement rapide très professionnel merci pour votre efficacité
查看翻譯拜占庭帝國 陶瓷 帶有凸起裝飾的手榴彈 (沒有保留價)
編號 91724981
A Byzantine earthenware hand grenade featuring a hollow bulbous body with a pointed base. To the top, the vessel leads to a short neck and splays out and terminates into a thick rim and small mouth. This allowed the item to be filled with an explosive liquid known as ‘Greek fire’ and used as a hand grenade in battle. This piece displays geometric patterns to its outer surface which features rows of rounded protrusions across the body of the grenade, creating a unique texture possibly to aid with grip. Some chips to the mouth, neck and body of the piece as well as earthy encrustations due to age and wear.
Greek fire, also referred to as liquid fire (ὑγρόν πῦρ, hygron pyr), was one of the most famous weapons of the Byzantine arsenal and its use played a crucial role in the defence of the Empire, ensuring its long survival. The formula for the flammable mixture was closely guarded for centuries and irredeemably lost after the collapse of the Empire. Its precise composition thus remains unknown to this day, though research suggests that petroleum was a vital ingredient to making the liquid impervious to water. Greek fire was first used at sea where it was particularly effective against wooden ship; it was later delivered via clay grenades, either by hand or launching with a catapult.
Measurements: (circa) L 13.5cm x W 8.5cm
Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.
賣家的故事
注意：所有物品將透過私人快遞發送。運費不包含稅金和增值稅。國際交貨時間以海關清關為準。
古物：所有出售的物品都將附有自己的真品證書，包括物品的描述、圖像和來源。另請注意，出於保險目的，不得低估物品的價值。所有物品在發貨時（如果需要）都將被聲明為擁有 100 年以上歷史的古物及其估價。
目的地國家/地區的責任和適用的海關法規或進口要求由買方自行承擔。我們不對海關程序造成的任何延誤負責。進口稅或應付增值稅取決於您的目的地國家。任何稅款的支付或與海關當局的任何爭議均由買方自行承擔。請注意，自 2021 年 1 月 1 日起，英國將正式退出歐盟，運往任何歐洲國家的文物可能需要辦理海關手續並支付費用。
手錶：手錶配有紙板盒和枕頭，如圖所示。
賣方可以證明該拍品是合法取得的，卡塔維基上看到的出處聲明。重要資訊。賣方保證他有權運送該批次。
賣方將負責安排任何必要的許可。
如果這需要幾天以上的時間，賣方將通知買方。
由Google翻譯翻譯A Byzantine earthenware hand grenade featuring a hollow bulbous body with a pointed base. To the top, the vessel leads to a short neck and splays out and terminates into a thick rim and small mouth. This allowed the item to be filled with an explosive liquid known as ‘Greek fire’ and used as a hand grenade in battle. This piece displays geometric patterns to its outer surface which features rows of rounded protrusions across the body of the grenade, creating a unique texture possibly to aid with grip. Some chips to the mouth, neck and body of the piece as well as earthy encrustations due to age and wear.
Greek fire, also referred to as liquid fire (ὑγρόν πῦρ, hygron pyr), was one of the most famous weapons of the Byzantine arsenal and its use played a crucial role in the defence of the Empire, ensuring its long survival. The formula for the flammable mixture was closely guarded for centuries and irredeemably lost after the collapse of the Empire. Its precise composition thus remains unknown to this day, though research suggests that petroleum was a vital ingredient to making the liquid impervious to water. Greek fire was first used at sea where it was particularly effective against wooden ship; it was later delivered via clay grenades, either by hand or launching with a catapult.
Measurements: (circa) L 13.5cm x W 8.5cm
Provenance: Ex private UK collection, acquired 1990s.
賣家的故事
注意：所有物品將透過私人快遞發送。運費不包含稅金和增值稅。國際交貨時間以海關清關為準。
古物：所有出售的物品都將附有自己的真品證書，包括物品的描述、圖像和來源。另請注意，出於保險目的，不得低估物品的價值。所有物品在發貨時（如果需要）都將被聲明為擁有 100 年以上歷史的古物及其估價。
目的地國家/地區的責任和適用的海關法規或進口要求由買方自行承擔。我們不對海關程序造成的任何延誤負責。進口稅或應付增值稅取決於您的目的地國家。任何稅款的支付或與海關當局的任何爭議均由買方自行承擔。請注意，自 2021 年 1 月 1 日起，英國將正式退出歐盟，運往任何歐洲國家的文物可能需要辦理海關手續並支付費用。
手錶：手錶配有紙板盒和枕頭，如圖所示。
賣方可以證明該拍品是合法取得的，卡塔維基上看到的出處聲明。重要資訊。賣方保證他有權運送該批次。
賣方將負責安排任何必要的許可。
如果這需要幾天以上的時間，賣方將通知買方。
由Google翻譯翻譯文化
拜占庭帝國
Name of object
帶有凸起裝飾的手榴彈
世紀/時間框架
Circa 9th-11th Century AD
種源
私人收藏
原產國
不明
材質
陶瓷
狀態
好
1990 個評價
(在過去的12個月有409 條評論)
- 386
- 22
- 1
Envío sin problemas y las piezas responden rigurosamente con la descripción
查看翻譯Szybka sprawna wysyłka, profesjonalne zapakowana. Polecam
查看翻譯Sello precioso, llegó muy rápido y bien protegido, gracias!
查看翻譯Prachtig voorwerp. Erg blij mee.
查看翻譯Good stuff and service. Thank you.
查看翻譯honest seller, fast delivery, well packaged and quick response if you have a question, thank you for the beautiful object, greetings sammy.
查看翻譯Gute Kommunikation, sehr schöne Exponate, sehr schnelle Lieferung, gerne wieder!
查看翻譯Highly recommended seller!!! 5 stats +++++ Nice little item
查看翻譯Gut: Schnelle Lieferung Nicht gut: Schlecht verpackt (Briefumschlag) Keine schöne Box, mit Klebeband umwickelt
查看翻譯I received these little gems very quickly (coming from the UK to NL) and it was packed perfectly! Thanks, Ancient & Oriental.
查看翻譯Alles bestens
查看翻譯Well received: thank you very much
查看翻譯Excelente experiencia, enviado con toda la documentación y en caja, muy bien embalado y en perfecto estado, la descripción es exacta al lote.
查看翻譯ricevuto tutto ok
查看翻譯GREAT SELLER
查看翻譯Merci beaucoup! L’objet est magnifique, livraison rapide et envoi très soigné. Je recommande ce vendeur
查看翻譯Schöne Exponate! Schnelle Bereitstellung und gute Kommunikation! Absolut schlechter Service von FedEx!
查看翻譯minden rendben. ok.
查看翻譯quick delivery and beautiful watch ,thanks a million
查看翻譯Very fast delivery.
查看翻譯very good
查看翻譯Perfect!
查看翻譯Alles super, vielen Dank.
查看翻譯Vielen Dank, ich bin sehr zufrieden, wundersxhöne Objekte. Und eine Ultraschnelle Lieferung. Innerhalb von 2 Tagen aus England bis zu mir nach Hause in die Schweiz, inkl. Verzollung. Das ist Top 👌
查看翻譯1990 個評價
(在過去的12個月有409 條評論)
- 386
- 22
- 1
désolé du retard colis bien protégé acheminement rapide très professionnel merci pour votre efficacité
查看翻譯