Goed verpakt en vlot geleverd. Zeer tevreden.
Visualizza traduzioneAfrica Occidentale - Regione Nigeria. Manilla bracelet money, Popo type (123 gr) 19-20th century (Senza Prezzo di Riserva)
N. 88238071
Primitive money Manilla West Africa; Okpoho type Years 1801-1948 Brass Bracellet
These are trade manillas, produced by European countries to facilitate trade with Western Africa, which later became the main currency of the slave trade. These manillas were also popular in local markets, being used as a currency amongst the people. Varieties exist based on who produced these manillas and who they gave them to, with five primary types.
In Europe, these manillas were produced in Portugal, the Netherlands, England (Birmingham), and France (Nantes). Currently, there is no way to distinguish the Dutch types from those of the other countries, which are known for producing the following types:
- Mkporo type: Portugal (and likely also the netherlands)
- Popo type: France
- Nkobnkob type: England (early type; and likely also the netherlands)
- Onoudu type: England (middle type)
- Okpoho type: England (late type)
These trade manillas were often made of brass, which was prefered over copper, and was also cheaper and easier to cast than copper. While these circulated late, in 1948, Britain began ""operation manilla"" in their territories to replace these manillas with coins. And in 1949, they ceased to be legal tender.
Actual dimensions:
diameter: 8.5 x 7 cm,
thickness: 10.4 mm,
weigth: 123 gram.
View the photos for a good impression.
Primitive money Manilla West Africa; Okpoho type Years 1801-1948 Brass Bracellet
These are trade manillas, produced by European countries to facilitate trade with Western Africa, which later became the main currency of the slave trade. These manillas were also popular in local markets, being used as a currency amongst the people. Varieties exist based on who produced these manillas and who they gave them to, with five primary types.
In Europe, these manillas were produced in Portugal, the Netherlands, England (Birmingham), and France (Nantes). Currently, there is no way to distinguish the Dutch types from those of the other countries, which are known for producing the following types:
- Mkporo type: Portugal (and likely also the netherlands)
- Popo type: France
- Nkobnkob type: England (early type; and likely also the netherlands)
- Onoudu type: England (middle type)
- Okpoho type: England (late type)
These trade manillas were often made of brass, which was prefered over copper, and was also cheaper and easier to cast than copper. While these circulated late, in 1948, Britain began ""operation manilla"" in their territories to replace these manillas with coins. And in 1949, they ceased to be legal tender.
Actual dimensions:
diameter: 8.5 x 7 cm,
thickness: 10.4 mm,
weigth: 123 gram.
View the photos for a good impression.
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product zoals beschreven top
Visualizza traduzionePrima verzending en de munt is zoals vertoont op Catawiki in de foto's !!!
Visualizza traduzioneSculture molto accurate.
Visualizza traduzione貨品開箱與預期無落差滿意,雖運送時間較長但能接受因為運費相對的低廉合理
Visualizza traduzionetrès bien malgré un petit manque, mais tout c'est bien arrangé, bon contact avec le vendeur. merci beaucoup - objet conforme à la photo 👍
Visualizza traduzionebello e molto raffinato, spedito perbene, ottimi professionisti
Visualizza traduzioneheel mooi dank u
Visualizza traduzionethe cois are looked the same as photo shows. well packed. recommendale user
Visualizza traduzioneJederzeit sehr gerne wieder!
Visualizza traduzioneTop 🔝 Excellent 👌 Thank you 🙏🏻
Visualizza traduzioneNice item
Visualizza traduzioneTrès bel ensemble : état excellent ! Très satisfaite.
Visualizza traduzioneTop!! Jederzeit sehr gerne wieder!
Visualizza traduzioneDank !!!
Visualizza traduzioneCorrect partner thank you
Visualizza traduzioneObject voldoet aan de verwachting,ben heel tevreden
Visualizza traduzioneEven though the description of the lot wasn't clear, I'm still happy with this beautiful, special object.
Visualizza traduzioneGegenstand entspricht Beschreibung Schneller Versand Sicher verpackt Passt, gerne wieder👍
Visualizza traduzioneArrivato in tempi veloci e con ottimo imballaggio. L oggetto- lampada ferrovie-Purtroppo non sta in piedi, se non con molta difficolta e per poco. Vedrò di trovare una soluzione. Funzionante e bella. GrazieCarmelina
Visualizza traduzionein attesa del lotto mancante.... le monete degli altri tre lotti vinti sono comunque splendide.
Visualizza traduzioneIt is very annoying that 1 lot was missing from the shipment, my apologies for this. As previously indicated, this lot was immediately reshipped, unfortunately I have no influence on delays at the It
L’oggetto è molto bello e conforme alla descrizione e alle immagini e la consegna è stata puntuale. Grazie
Visualizza traduzioneTutto ok
Visualizza traduzione- 315
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Goed verpakt en vlot geleverd. Zeer tevreden.
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